* Jack and jack stands
* Lug wrench
* Socket set
* Brake fluid
* Brake pads or shoes
* Brake rotors or drums
* C-clamp or brake tool
1. Park your car in a safe location and turn off the engine. Engage the parking brake.
2. Jack up the car and support it on jack stands. Make sure the car is stable before you begin working.
3. Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheels.
4. Inspect the brake pads or shoes. If they are worn down to less than 1/4 inch, they will need to be replaced.
5. Inspect the brake rotors or drums. If they are scored or damaged, they will need to be replaced.
6. Clean the brake calipers or wheel cylinders and the rotors or drums with brake cleaner.
7. If you are replacing the brake pads, use a C-clamp or brake tool to compress the caliper piston. This will make it easier to install the new pads.
8. If you are replacing the brake shoes, adjust the star wheel until the shoes are centered on the drum.
9. Reinstall the wheels and lug nuts. Tighten the lug nuts until they are snug.
10. Lower the car off the jack stands.
11. Test the brakes by driving the car around slowly. Make sure the brakes feel firm and responsive.
Note: If you are uncomfortable performing this repair yourself, you can take your car to a qualified mechanic.
