1. Right-of-Way: At an intersection with stop signs, the driver who arrives first (arrives at a complete stop) has the right-of-way. If both vehicles arrived at the stop sign simultaneously, the driver on the right has the right-of-way. So, the driver who failed to yield the right-of-way would be considered at fault.
2. Failure to Stop: If either driver failed to come to a complete stop before turning, they would be violating traffic laws. A driver who fails to stop at a stop sign and causes an accident is generally considered at fault.
3. Negligence: In some cases, a driver's negligence can contribute to an accident even if they have the right-of-way. For example, if a driver turns into oncoming traffic without exercising reasonable care and attention, they may be held partially or fully responsible for the collision.
4. Comparative Fault: Some states have comparative fault laws, which means that each driver's percentage of fault is determined, and liability is assigned accordingly. In such cases, both drivers could share some degree of fault, and responsibility for the accident would be divided between them.
5. Witness Statements and Evidence: Additional factors that may influence fault determination include witness statements, police reports, traffic camera footage, and vehicle damage assessments. These elements can help reconstruct the events leading up to the collision and further clarify liability.
It's important to note that traffic laws and regulations can vary among different jurisdictions. If you're involved in an accident, it's advisable to consult with local law enforcement or legal professionals to determine fault and understand your rights and options.