Here are a few reasons why using head gasket sealant alone is not recommended:
1. Temporary Fix: Head gasket sealants provide a temporary fix at best. They can seal minor leaks for a short time, but they are not a permanent solution for a blown head gasket. The sealant may eventually break down or deteriorate under the harsh conditions inside the engine, leading to a recurrence of the leak.
2. Lack of Durability: Head gasket sealants are not designed to withstand the high temperatures and pressures generated by an engine's combustion process. They may soften or degrade over time, compromising the seal and allowing the leak to persist or worsen.
3. Engine Damage: Using head gasket sealant as a permanent fix can lead to further engine damage. If the sealant fails, it can enter the engine's coolant or oil passages, causing blockages and disrupting the proper functioning of the cooling system and lubrication.
4. Professional Repair Required: A blown head gasket often indicates a more significant issue with the engine. Fixing a blown head gasket typically involves removing the cylinder head, replacing the damaged gasket, and ensuring that the cylinder head and engine block are properly machined and resurfaced. This process requires specialized knowledge, tools, and equipment, and is best performed by a qualified mechanic.
Therefore, while head gasket sealant might temporarily stop or reduce a minor leak, it should not be relied upon as a permanent fix for a blown head gasket. If you suspect that your head gasket is blown, it is advisable to consult with a professional mechanic for proper diagnosis and repair.