Tools and Materials:
- Jack and jack stands
- Lug wrench
- Socket set
- Allen wrench set
- Brake caliper grease
- New brake pads
- C-clamp
Instructions:
1. Loosen the lug nuts: Use the lug wrench to loosen the lug nuts on the wheel that you're working on. Don't remove the lug nuts completely at this point.
2. Raise the vehicle: Place the jack under the vehicle's frame and jack it up until the tire is off the ground.
3. Remove the wheel: Use the lug wrench to remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.
4. Remove the brake caliper: There are two bolts that hold the brake caliper in place. Use the Allen wrench to remove the bolts and take off the brake caliper.
5. Inspect the brake rotor: Check the brake rotor for wear or damage. If the rotor is excessively worn or damaged, it will need to be replaced.
6. Remove the old brake pads: There are two clips that hold the brake pads in place. Use the Allen wrench to remove the clips and take out the old brake pads.
7. Install the new brake pads: Place the new brake pads in the caliper. Make sure that the pads are seated properly and that the clips are in place.
8. Reinstall the brake caliper: Put the brake caliper back on the rotor and secure it with the bolts.
9. Repeat the process for the other side.
10. Test the brakes: Once you have installed the new brake pads, test the brakes by applying the brake pedal several times. Make sure that the brakes feel firm and that the vehicle stops smoothly.
What happens when one pad fits and one doesn’t?
If one brake pad fits and the other doesn't, it is likely that the caliper is not properly aligned. This can cause the brake pads to wear unevenly and reduce the effectiveness of the brakes.
To fix this, you will need to loosen the caliper bolts and adjust the caliper until the brake pads are evenly seated on the rotor. Once the caliper is properly aligned, you can tighten the bolts and test the brakes.
If you are not comfortable performing this repair yourself, you should take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic.