Tools and Materials Needed:
- Jack
- Jack Stands
- Open-ended wrenches
- Socket wrench set
- Ratchets
- Pry Bar
- New upper control arm (OEM or high-quality aftermarket replacement)
- Replacement bushing (if applicable)
- Replacement ball joint (if applicable)
- Grease
- Safety glasses
Steps to Replace Upper Control Arm:
1. Preparatory Steps:
- Use a jack and jack stands to safely raise the vehicle and access the upper control arm.
- Engage the parking brake and chock the wheels to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
- Put on safety glasses and clothing.
2. Locate and Inspect Control Arm:
- Find the upper control arm on the front suspension. It connects to the upper control arm bushing, ball joint, and the vehicle's frame.
- Inspect the control arm for any visible damage or bending.
3. Disconnect Stabilizer Link:
- Locate the stabilizer link connected to the upper control arm. It may have a nut and bolt or a snap-ring.
- Remove the stabilizer link using appropriate wrenches or a pry bar.
4. Disconnect Ball Joint:
- Locate the ball joint connecting the upper control arm to the knuckle assembly.
- Remove the nut and bolt securing the ball joint. A pry bar might be needed to separate the ball joint from the knuckle.
5. Remove Upper Control Arm:
- Remove the nuts and bolts or cam bolts securing the upper control arm to the vehicle's frame.
- Carefully lower the control arm.
6. Inspect and Replace Components:
- Inspect the upper control arm bushing, ball joint, and other components for excessive wear or damage.
- If needed, press out old bushings or ball joints and replace them with new components.
- Apply grease to the new joints and bushings.
7. Install New Control Arm:
- Position the new upper control arm into place.
- Secure the control arm to the frame with the nuts and bolts or cam bolts.
- Tighten the fasteners to manufacturer's specifications.
8. Reconnect Ball Joint:
- Reinstall the ball joint into the knuckle and secure it with the nut and bolt.
9. Reconnect Stabilizer Link:
- Reattach the stabilizer link to the upper control arm.
10. Test and Lower Vehicle:
- Test if the control arm moves smoothly and is securely attached.
- Lower the vehicle using the jack and remove jack stands.
11. Alignment:
- It is crucial to have your vehicle's alignment checked after replacing suspension components to ensure proper handling and tire wear.
Note: The upper control arm replacement procedure may vary slightly based on the specific year and model of your Isuzu Trooper. Refer to the vehicle's repair manual or consult a professional mechanic if you are unsure about any step.