Tools and Materials Needed:
- Replacement Serpentine Belt (refer to your vehicle's owner's manual for the correct belt size)
- Wrench
- Ratchet with socket set
- Safety glasses
Step 1: Locate the Serpentine Belt
- Open the hood of your van and locate the serpentine belt. It usually runs around several pulleys on the front of the engine, including the crankshaft, water pump, and power steering pump.
Step 2: Release the Tensioner
- Find the automatic belt tensioner. It's typically a metal arm with a spring-loaded pulley.
- Insert a wrench or ratchet with the appropriate size socket into the tensioner's adjustment bolt or lever.
- Turn the tensioner clockwise to release tension on the belt.
Step 3: Remove the Old Belt
- Once the tension is released, slip the old belt off the pulleys by hand.
Step 4: Install the New Belt
- Place the new belt around the pulleys in the same pattern as the old belt. Make sure the belt sits correctly in all the pulley grooves.
- Ensure that the belt is properly seated and aligned on all pulleys.
Step 5: Release the Tensioner
- Use the wrench or ratchet to turn the tensioner counterclockwise to release the tension on the new belt.
- Make sure the belt is tight and not loose.
Step 6: Double Check
- Double-check that the belt is properly seated on all the pulleys and is at the correct tension.
Step 7: Reattach the Belt Cover
- If there's a belt cover, reinstall it to protect the belt from debris and other hazards.
Step 8: Close the Hood
- Close the hood of your van and start the engine. Check that the belt is running smoothly without any unusual noises or vibrations.
Remember, the steps mentioned above are general guidelines. Always consult your vehicle's service manual for specific instructions and torque specifications for your particular Ford E350 model and engine type. If you're not confident in performing this task, it's best to consult with a qualified mechanic or auto repair shop to ensure the job is done correctly.