Reduced Friction:
- Brake pads rely on friction to slow down or stop a vehicle. When oil gets on the brake pads or rotors, it creates a slippery barrier that reduces the friction between the two surfaces. This results in decreased braking effectiveness and increased stopping distances, compromising overall safety.
Brake Fade:
- Oil contamination can cause a condition known as brake fade. When brakes heat up during normal operation, excessive heat caused by oil can cause the brake fluid to boil and form vapor bubbles. This vapor reduces the hydraulic pressure in the brake lines, leading to a spongy brake pedal and impaired braking performance.
Damage to Brake Components:
- Oil can deteriorate the rubber components within the brake system, such as seals and brake lines. Over time, this deterioration can cause leaks and internal damage, leading to expensive repairs or complete brake system failure.
Corrosion and Rust:
- Oil attracts dirt and moisture, creating a corrosive environment that can accelerate rust formation on brake components. Rust weakens metal parts, leading to premature wear and potential brake failure.
Given these potential hazards, it's crucial to avoid any contact of oil or other contaminants with brake components. If oil does get on the brakes, it's important to have the brake system thoroughly cleaned and inspected by a professional mechanic to ensure optimal braking performance and safety.