The engine cooling system plays a crucial role in preventing your car from overheating. Also, it helps to maintain the optimum temperature in all conditions. However, the efficacy of the coolant mixture wears out over time from scaling and rusting. A contaminated coolant system may put your car at risk of a sudden breakdown. To prevent coolant system failure, it is important to know how to flush cooling system. You simply need the right tools and follow some steps to do this.
All the required things to drain a coolant system and to add the new coolant mixture must be ready before we get on with how to flush cooling system.
You will need a disposable pan or container to collect the used coolant as it drains out. Make sure the liquid is disposed of safely outside the reach of children or pet animals. Ask around, especially in the local auto-parts store, to find recycling options for the used liquid.
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For the fresh engine coolant mixture, you will need distilled water and the correct coolant or antifreeze for your car (check your owner’s manual to know). You can also add anti-rust sealer and protector in the mixture.
A chemical flush product can be used in the mixture if you are keen on doing it in a more efficient way.
Keep a screwdriver or wrench (depending on the drain plug). Always use a pair of gloves to avoid skin irritation from contact with the chemicals.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap from a running or hot engine, as the pressurized area poses the risk of hot fluid shooting out. Let the system cool down before you loosen any plugs or caps.
Place the disposable container for collection underneath the car and use screwdriver/wrench to loosen the coolant drain plug. Then remove it and drain the coolant off.
After safely disposing of the used coolant, put the drain plug tightly back.
Fill up the empty reservoir with water until it is full. Start the engine and pour more as the water gets pumped in, allowing you to fill up the system completely so there is no air in it. Then, add the entire bottle of the chemical flush while the engine is still running, or simply use distilled water only.
Then, follow these steps for how to flush engine coolant:
Finally, place the reservoir cap tightly. Take the car for a final ride to run the brand new engine coolant through the system. And, this is how to do a coolant flush.