Here are some key figures and their contributions:
* Karl Benz (1886): Widely recognized as the inventor of the first practical gasoline-powered automobile. He patented his "Motorwagen" in 1886.
* Gottlieb Daimler (1886): Independently developed a high-speed internal combustion engine, which he later applied to a vehicle.
* Wilhelm Maybach (1886): Daimler's collaborator, who helped develop the high-speed internal combustion engine and the first Daimler automobiles.
* Henry Ford (1908): Introduced the Model T, a mass-produced affordable car that revolutionized the automotive industry.
* Other important innovators: Numerous other inventors and engineers made significant contributions to the development of the automobile, including Rudolf Diesel, Ferdinand Porsche, Ettore Bugatti, Louis Renault, and many others.
Therefore, while Karl Benz is often credited as the inventor of the automobile, it was a collaborative effort involving many individuals and their innovative ideas.