1. Steering Feels Heavy or Stiff:
* The steering wheel feels unusually hard to turn, especially at low speeds or while parking.
* You might need to use a lot of force to maneuver the car.
2. Groaning or Whining Noises:
* You hear a groaning or whining sound from the steering column when turning the wheel, especially at low speeds.
* This noise is often caused by the power steering pump working harder than usual due to low fluid.
3. Steering Wheel Vibrates:
* The steering wheel might shake or vibrate, particularly when turning, indicating a lack of lubrication and pressure in the power steering system.
4. Fluid Leaks:
* You see fluid leaking from the steering column, power steering pump, or hoses.
* The fluid will typically be reddish or brownish in color.
5. Steering Feels Loose or "Spongy":
* While this is less common, low power steering fluid can sometimes cause the steering to feel loose and unresponsive, almost as if it's "spongy."
6. Check the Fluid Level:
* Most cars have a power steering fluid reservoir with a dipstick or a clear window to check the fluid level.
* If the level is low, it's time to top it off.
Important Considerations:
* Check your owner's manual: It will provide specific instructions on checking the fluid level and the type of fluid your car requires.
* Don't overfill: Overfilling the reservoir can cause damage to the power steering system.
* Professional Help: If you're unsure about the cause of the problem or you notice significant fluid leaks, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic.