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Can a tune up make car run bad?

While a tune-up is generally meant to improve your car's performance, it's possible for a tune-up to make your car run worse if it's not done correctly or if there are underlying issues. Here's why:

Common reasons a tune-up could make your car run bad:

* Incorrect parts: Using the wrong spark plugs, air filter, or other components can cause misfires, rough idling, or decreased fuel efficiency.

* Improper installation: If parts aren't installed correctly, they might not function properly, leading to problems.

* Overtightening components: Overtightening bolts can damage parts or prevent them from working correctly.

* Ignoring existing problems: A tune-up won't fix underlying issues like a faulty sensor, clogged fuel injectors, or a failing catalytic converter. These problems might become more noticeable after a tune-up because the engine is running "better" overall.

* Unnecessary tune-up: If your car is already running well, a tune-up may not be necessary and could even potentially cause problems.

Signs a tune-up might have made your car run worse:

* Rough idling: The engine shakes or vibrates excessively at idle.

* Misfires: The engine feels like it's missing or sputtering.

* Decreased fuel efficiency: You're getting worse gas mileage than before.

* Increased emissions: The car emits more smoke or fumes.

* Engine light on: The check engine light illuminates on the dashboard.

What to do if your car runs worse after a tune-up:

* Return to the mechanic: Go back to the mechanic who performed the tune-up and explain the problems you're experiencing. They should be able to diagnose the issue and fix it.

* Get a second opinion: If you're not confident in the mechanic's ability to fix the problem, get a second opinion from another reputable shop.

* Inspect the work: If you're mechanically inclined, you can inspect the work yourself to ensure that everything was done correctly.

It's important to note that not every tune-up will result in a car running worse. A well-done tune-up using the correct parts and procedures is almost always beneficial for your car's performance and longevity. However, if you experience problems after a tune-up, it's important to address them promptly to avoid further damage.