Relatively Easier Swaps (still challenging):
* Other Buick V6s: Engines from similar-year Buick models (like the 3.8L V6) are likely the easiest swaps due to shared mounting points and ancillary components. You'd need to sort out the specifics of the wiring harness, transmission compatibility, and possibly exhaust system.
* Chevy Small Block V8s (350, 305): These are very popular swap choices for GM cars of this era. However, significant fabrication work (motor mounts, exhaust, potentially transmission adapter) will be needed.
More Difficult Swaps:
* Larger V8s (like a big block Chevy): These are much more challenging. You'll likely need custom motor mounts, potentially frame modifications, a stronger transmission and drivetrain, and significant exhaust system fabrication.
* Other Manufacturer's Engines: Swapping in a Ford, Mopar, or import engine is the most complex option. You'll be dealing with significant fabrication of motor mounts, custom wiring, and possibly transmission adapters.
Important Considerations:
* Transmission: Your transmission choice (automatic or manual) will heavily influence the engine options. Some transmissions will mate easily to certain engines, while others will require adapters or custom modifications.
* Wiring Harness: The engine's wiring harness will likely need modification or replacement to integrate with the LeSabre's existing electrical system.
* Computer Control: The engine's computer and the car's systems need to be compatible. You might need a standalone engine management system or a custom tune.
* Exhaust System: You'll almost certainly need a custom exhaust system.
* Cooling System: The radiator and cooling system might need upgrades to handle a more powerful engine.
In short: While several engines *could* fit, the 3.8L Buick V6 is the most straightforward alternative to the 307. Anything else increases significantly in complexity and cost. Before undertaking a swap, do thorough research on specific engine compatibility, required modifications, and potential challenges. Consult with experienced mechanics and online forums dedicated to classic car modifications for guidance.