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Why does your car turn over but will not start?

There are many reasons why a car might crank (turn over) but not start. The problem lies in the system that actually ignites the fuel and makes the engine run, not the starting system itself. Here are some of the most common culprits:

* Dead Battery (Despite Cranking): While a completely dead battery won't even crank, a weak battery might have enough juice to turn the engine over slowly but not enough to power the ignition system effectively.

* Bad Starter Motor (Less Likely): If the starter is failing, it might crank weakly or intermittently. But if it's cranking strongly, the starter is less likely the problem.

* Faulty Ignition System: This is a broad category encompassing several potential issues:

* Ignition Coil: This component delivers high voltage to the spark plugs. A faulty coil won't provide the spark needed for combustion.

* Spark Plugs: Worn, fouled, or damaged spark plugs can prevent a spark from reaching the combustion chamber.

* Ignition Wires (Spark Plug Wires): Damaged or corroded wires can disrupt the spark delivery.

* Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP Sensor): This sensor tells the computer the engine's rotational position, crucial for proper ignition timing. A faulty CKP sensor prevents the engine from starting.

* Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP Sensor): Similar to the CKP sensor, but monitors the camshaft. A faulty CMP sensor will also prevent starting.

* Fuel System Problems:

* Empty Fuel Tank: The most obvious, but easily overlooked.

* Fuel Pump Failure: The fuel pump delivers fuel to the engine. A faulty pump won't provide the necessary fuel pressure.

* Clogged Fuel Filter: A clogged filter restricts fuel flow.

* Fuel Injectors: These spray fuel into the combustion chamber. Clogged or faulty injectors will prevent proper fuel delivery.

* Fuel Pressure Regulator: This regulates fuel pressure. A faulty regulator can cause low or erratic fuel pressure.

* Other Potential Issues:

* Security System Problems: An immobilizer or alarm system might be preventing the engine from starting.

* Engine Control Module (ECM) Problems: The computer that controls the engine might be malfunctioning.

* Low Compression: If the engine has low compression, it won't be able to ignite the fuel-air mixture effectively. This often points to more serious internal engine problems.

To diagnose the problem, you'll likely need to check some of these components, potentially using a multimeter or a diagnostic scanner (OBD-II reader). If you're not comfortable doing this yourself, it's best to take your car to a mechanic.