Any perceived differences in performance are often more related to:
* Octane rating: This is the most significant factor. Using a higher octane fuel than your car's manufacturer recommends won't provide any benefits (and may even be detrimental), while using a lower octane can lead to knocking (engine pinging) and potential damage. Check your owner's manual for the recommended octane rating.
* Fuel additives: Brands may use different additives that claim to improve engine cleanliness or performance. The impact of these additives is often debated and difficult to quantify consistently.
* Regional variations: The formulation of gasoline can vary depending on local regulations and the refining process used at specific plants. A brand's performance might differ slightly from one location to another.
* Individual car variations: Some cars might seem to run slightly better on one brand versus another, but this is likely due to variations mentioned above or even a placebo effect.
In short: Focus on using the correct octane rating specified in your car's owner's manual. Beyond that, the brand you choose is largely a matter of personal preference, price, and convenience.