To find the gear ratio of a *specific* 1989 Chevy half-ton, you need to check one of these:
* The vehicle's build sheet (if you have one): This will list the axle ratio.
* The sticker on the driver's side doorjamb: It *might* list the axle ratio, though this is less common.
* The differential itself: The ratio is usually stamped on a tag or the differential housing. You'll need to look under the truck. It might take some cleaning to make the stamp visible.
* The owner's manual (if you have it): While less likely to have this specific detail, it is worth checking.
Without knowing the specific truck, it's impossible to give you a definitive answer.