* Transmission problems: Low transmission fluid, a failing torque converter, worn-out clutch packs (automatic transmission), or internal transmission damage are all strong possibilities.
* Driveshaft/Axle problems: While less likely to cause a complete stall, a severely damaged driveshaft or axle could put enough stress on the transmission to cause it to stall.
* Engine issues: A problem with the engine's ability to generate sufficient power (e.g., failing ignition system, fuel delivery problem) could cause a stall, especially under load when shifting into gear.
* Electrical problems: A faulty neutral safety switch (prevents starting in gear) or a problem with the vehicle's computer system could interrupt the power flow to the transmission, causing a stall.
You need a professional diagnosis. Trying to troubleshoot this yourself could be dangerous. A mechanic can properly diagnose the problem by checking transmission fluid levels, inspecting the transmission, and performing other necessary tests to pinpoint the exact cause.