* Ignition Switch: A faulty ignition switch might not be fully disengaging, sending power to the system even when the key is turned off. This is a common cause of this type of problem.
* Neutral Safety Switch: This switch prevents the engine from starting unless the transmission is in park or neutral. A malfunctioning switch could be sending a signal that the transmission is in neutral even when it's not, allowing the engine to crank even with the key off.
* Starter Solenoid: A sticking or faulty starter solenoid could be continuously engaging the starter motor, even without the key in the "start" position.
* Wiring Issues: A short circuit or faulty wiring in the ignition system could be sending power to the wrong components, keeping the engine's electrical system active. This could be a ground wire issue.
* Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP Sensor): While less likely given your description, a faulty CKP sensor can cause erratic engine behavior and might contribute to the problem. A bad sensor may cause the computer to think the engine is still running.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check the Ignition Switch: This is the most likely culprit. Try jiggling the key while the ignition is "off" to see if the engine stalls. If so, replace the ignition switch.
2. Inspect the Neutral Safety Switch: Test the switch with a multimeter to ensure it's opening and closing correctly.
3. Examine the Starter Solenoid: Listen carefully near the starter when the key is off. If you hear a faint clicking or buzzing sound, the solenoid is likely faulty.
4. Inspect Wiring: Carefully inspect all wiring related to the ignition system, starter, and neutral safety switch for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections. Pay close attention to ground wires.
5. Have it Professionally Diagnosed: If you're uncomfortable working with electrical systems, it's best to take your truck to a qualified mechanic. They have diagnostic tools that can pinpoint the exact cause of the problem more efficiently.
Important Safety Note: Working with automotive electrical systems can be dangerous. Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before beginning any work to prevent accidental short circuits.