1. Check the Fuses:
* Locate the fuse box: Your Tahoe likely has multiple fuse boxes. One is usually under the hood, and another is often inside the vehicle, perhaps under the dashboard. Consult your owner's manual for the exact locations.
* Identify the headlight fuses: The owner's manual will show you which fuses control the headlights, taillights, parking lights, and turn signals. They'll likely be labeled.
* Inspect the fuses: Carefully check each fuse for a blown filament (a broken wire inside the fuse). A blown fuse will appear broken or discolored. Replace any blown fuses with fuses of the *same amperage*. Do not replace a fuse with one of a higher amperage, as this could cause a fire.
2. Check the Bulbs:
* Headlights: Open the hood and access the headlights. Check both low beams and high beams for burned-out bulbs.
* Taillights, Turn Signals, Brake Lights: Check all rear lights. Access these by opening the tailgate or trunk.
* Parking Lights: These are usually small lights on the front and rear.
* Replace any burned-out bulbs: Use bulbs of the correct type and wattage, as specified in your owner's manual.
3. Check the Light Switch:
* Test the switch: Turn the light switch through all positions (parking, headlights, etc.). If it feels loose or doesn't click smoothly, it may be faulty.
* Consider cleaning the switch contacts: Sometimes, dirt or corrosion can prevent the switch from making good contact. This is more advanced and may involve disassembly.
4. Check the Wiring and Connectors:
* Inspect for damage: Look for any frayed, broken, or corroded wires in the headlight and taillight circuits. Pay close attention to connectors – they are common failure points.
* Check the grounds: Poor ground connections can prevent lights from working. These are usually metal contact points that connect the wiring to the vehicle's body. Make sure they are clean and tight.
5. Check the Multi-Function Switch (Turn Signal/Wiper Switch):
* This switch controls several functions, including turn signals and headlights. A faulty switch can cause all or some lights to malfunction. This is more complex to replace and might require professional assistance.
6. Check the Body Control Module (BCM):
* The BCM is a computer that controls many electrical functions in your vehicle, including the lights. A faulty BCM is less common, but possible. Diagnosing a BCM problem usually requires specialized tools and knowledge.
If you've checked all of the above and your lights still don't work:
* Consult your owner's manual: This is your primary resource for specific information about your Tahoe's lighting system.
* Take your Tahoe to a mechanic: If you're not comfortable performing electrical repairs, a qualified mechanic can diagnose and fix the problem.
Important Safety Note: When working on your vehicle's electrical system, always disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent short circuits and electrical shocks.