* Specific Gear Ratios: The gear ratios in the transmission and differential significantly impact top speed.
* Tire Size: Larger diameter tires will result in a lower top speed for the same engine RPM.
* Vehicle Condition: Factors like engine tune, aerodynamic drag (even minor things like a loose part), and overall mechanical condition all affect top speed.
* Weight: Additional weight in the truck will reduce top speed.
While a 1998 S10 V4 likely won't be a speed demon, a reasonable estimate for its top speed under ideal conditions might be in the range of 75-85 mph. However, this is just a rough guess and could be higher or lower depending on the specifics mentioned above. It's not advisable to attempt to reach a vehicle's maximum speed unless you're in a controlled and safe environment.