Here's why:
* Engine Power: The 2.5L engine is underpowered for consistent towing, especially uphill or in high temperatures. It will constantly be working hard, leading to overheating and increased wear and tear.
* Transmission Capacity: The transmission wasn't designed for heavy towing. The constant strain of pulling a load that represents a substantial percentage of the Jeep's weight will significantly shorten its lifespan. The added stress could lead to premature failure of clutches, gears, or bearings.
* Braking: The Jeep's braking system also has to work harder, increasing wear and potentially leading to brake fade.
* Terrain: Steep inclines will be extremely challenging. You'll likely need to downshift frequently, further stressing the transmission.
To make it safer, you would need to:
* Upgrade the transmission: This is generally not cost-effective for an older vehicle.
* Install a transmission cooler: This can help, but it doesn't solve the underlying issue of the engine's lack of power.
* Keep speeds low: Driving slowly and avoiding hills as much as possible will minimize stress on the engine and transmission.
* Properly maintain the Jeep: Regular maintenance, including oil changes and transmission fluid flushes, is crucial.
Recommendation: While technically possible, it's highly discouraged. The risk of damaging the transmission and other components is significant. Consider renting or borrowing a more powerful vehicle for towing, or opting for a much smaller camper. The long-term cost of repairing transmission damage will likely outweigh the convenience of using your Jeep.