Since the fuse keeps blowing, there's a short circuit somewhere in the wiring to the license plate lights. Before replacing the fuse again, you need to find and fix the short. Here's what to do:
1. Check the License Plate Lights: Carefully inspect both license plate bulbs and their sockets for any damage, corrosion, or loose wires. A short could be caused by a damaged bulb, a frayed wire in the socket, or moisture intrusion. Clean any corrosion you find.
2. Trace the Wiring: Follow the wiring harness from the license plate lights back towards the fuse box. Look for any signs of damage, chafing against metal parts, or areas where the insulation is worn away. Pay close attention to where the wires might bend or flex.
3. Test the Lights (carefully!): With the fuse removed, use a multimeter (or test light) to check for continuity (a short circuit) between the positive wire and ground (the car body) at the license plate light socket. If you have continuity, there is a short circuit.
4. Professional Help: If you're not comfortable tracing wiring or using a multimeter, take your car to a qualified mechanic or electrician. They have the tools and expertise to diagnose and fix the short circuit safely and efficiently. Continuing to replace the fuse without addressing the underlying problem will likely damage other components in your electrical system.
Important Safety Note: Always disconnect the negative battery terminal before working with any car's electrical system. This prevents accidental short circuits and shocks.