* Broken or jammed latch mechanism: This is the most common culprit. The latch mechanism itself might be broken internally, preventing the door from unlatching. It's a relatively complex assembly and might require disassembly to inspect and repair or replace.
* Wiring or actuator issue (power locks): Even though the handles seem to work, a problem with the power lock actuator motor or its wiring could be preventing the latch from releasing. The actuator might be jammed, burned out, or have a faulty connection. Try manually locking and unlocking the door with the key to see if the power locks are the issue. If only the passenger side is affected and the other doors work fine on the power locks, its a good sign its the passenger door actuator.
* Binding or obstruction: Something might be jammed in the doorjamb, preventing the latch from releasing or the door from opening. Carefully inspect the area where the latch engages with the door striker plate.
* Door striker problem: The striker plate (the part on the door frame the latch engages with) may be misaligned, bent, or broken. This is less likely if the lock works when the key is used.
* Regulatory Cable Issue: On some trucks there is a regulator cable that helps the door open. This is less common but a possibility
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check the obvious again: Carefully inspect all linkages and connections for any signs of damage or breakage. Use a flashlight to get a good look.
2. Try the key: Unlock and lock the door using only the key. If the key works but the inside/outside handles don't, the problem likely lies within the door itself or the power lock mechanism.
3. Inspect the actuator: If you have basic mechanical skills, you can remove the interior door panel to access the power lock actuator. Look for any visible damage, and test the actuator's operation (you might need a multimeter to test voltage if you feel comfortable doing so). You can buy a replacement actuator fairly cheap online.
4. Check the latch mechanism: With the door panel removed, you can directly examine the latch mechanism. See if it moves freely.
5. Lubricate: If there's no obvious damage, try lubricating the latch mechanism and linkages with a penetrating oil (like WD-40 or PB Blaster). Let it sit for a while to penetrate before attempting to open the door.
6. Look for obstructions: Carefully inspect the door jamb area for any obstructions that might be preventing the door from opening.
If you're not comfortable working on car mechanisms yourself: Take your truck to a qualified mechanic. They have the tools and expertise to diagnose and repair the problem efficiently. A broken latch mechanism is often costly to repair, so a professional diagnosis will help you avoid unnecessary expenses.