Here's a general outline, but always consult a repair manual specific to your year, make, and model Chevy pickup. This will provide detailed instructions, torque specifications, and diagrams unique to your vehicle. The location and access to the fuel pump varies significantly between models and even across years of the same model.
Safety First:
* Disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any work. This prevents accidental sparks near flammable fuel.
* Work in a well-ventilated area. Fuel fumes are highly flammable and dangerous.
* Wear safety glasses and gloves.
* Use only approved fuel-safe tools and containers. Static electricity can ignite fuel vapors.
* Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
General Steps (May Vary Significantly):
1. Preparation:
* Locate the fuel pump. This is usually located inside the fuel tank, but on some models it might be mounted externally. Your repair manual will tell you exactly where it is.
* Gather tools. You'll likely need a fuel pump removal tool (special socket), wrenches (various sizes), sockets, screwdrivers, jack stands (if working under the truck), fuel line disconnect tools, safety glasses, gloves, rags, and a fuel pump installation kit (often includes a new fuel filter and o-rings).
* Drain the fuel tank. This significantly reduces the amount of fuel you'll need to handle and minimizes the risk of spills. You'll need a fuel siphon pump or a suitable container to collect the fuel.
* Disconnect the fuel lines. Carefully disconnect the fuel lines from the pump. Have suitable containers ready to catch any remaining fuel. You may need specialized disconnect tools to avoid damage.
* Disconnect the electrical connectors. Carefully unplug the wiring harness connected to the fuel pump.
2. Fuel Pump Removal:
* Access the fuel pump. This often involves dropping the fuel tank (most common) or accessing it from the bed of the truck (less common). Your repair manual will explain the process. The tank might be held in place by straps, bolts, and fuel lines.
* Remove the fuel pump assembly. This usually involves removing a retaining ring or cover, then carefully extracting the pump assembly. This often requires the specialized socket mentioned earlier.
3. Installation:
* Install the new fuel pump assembly. Make sure the new pump is properly seated and the o-rings are in place. Follow the instructions in your repair manual precisely.
* Reconnect the electrical connectors and fuel lines. Ensure all connections are secure and tight.
* Reinstall the fuel pump assembly. This will involve reversing the removal process.
* Reinstall the fuel tank (if removed). Make sure everything is properly secured and tightened to specifications.
4. Post-Installation:
* Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
* Check for leaks. Carefully inspect all fuel lines and connections for leaks.
* Prime the fuel system. This often involves turning the ignition key several times (without starting) to allow the fuel pump to pressurize the system.
* Start the engine and check for proper operation. Listen for the fuel pump to prime when the ignition is turned on. Check for leaks. If everything operates normally, your repair is complete.
Important Considerations:
* Professional Help: If you are not comfortable performing this repair yourself, take your truck to a qualified mechanic. This is not a beginner's job.
* Repair Manual: A factory service manual is indispensable for this repair. It will provide specific instructions and diagrams for your particular truck.
* Fuel Pump Compatibility: Ensure you purchase a fuel pump that is compatible with your specific vehicle's year, make, model, and engine.
This is a general overview. The exact procedure will vary considerably depending on your specific Chevy truck. Consult your repair manual for detailed instructions before attempting this repair. Safety is paramount when working with fuel systems. If you have any doubt, seek professional help.