1. Preparation:
* Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shocks.
* Gather Tools: You'll need various screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead), possibly sockets and ratchets, pliers, possibly a trim removal tool, and a new blower motor (ensure it's the correct one for your vehicle). A shop manual with diagrams will be invaluable.
* Parking: Park the van on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
2. Accessing the Blower Motor:
* Passenger Side Dash Removal: This is usually the most significant hurdle. You'll likely need to remove parts of the passenger-side dashboard. This often involves removing:
* Glove box: Remove screws and carefully detach the glove box.
* Dash panels: Various panels around the glove box and lower dash will need to be removed. These often have clips and screws holding them in place. Use trim tools to avoid damaging the plastic. Work carefully to avoid breaking clips.
* Possibly the radio and other components: Depending on your specific van, you may need to remove the radio or other components to gain better access.
3. Blower Motor Removal:
* Locate the Blower Motor Housing: Once the necessary dash components are removed, you should be able to locate the blower motor housing. It's usually behind the glove box area.
* Disconnect Electrical Connectors: Carefully disconnect the electrical connector(s) from the blower motor. Take pictures or make notes to ensure proper reassembly.
* Remove Mounting Screws: Remove the screws or bolts that hold the blower motor in place.
* Remove the Blower Motor: Once the fasteners are removed, carefully remove the blower motor from the housing. It may be a tight fit.
4. Installation of the New Blower Motor:
* Installation is the reverse of removal: Carefully install the new blower motor, ensuring it's properly seated and all mounting screws are securely fastened.
* Reconnect Electrical Connectors: Reconnect the electrical connectors to the new blower motor, matching them to their corresponding locations.
* Reassemble the Dash: Carefully reassemble the dashboard components, working in reverse order of removal. Ensure all clips and screws are properly seated.
5. Testing:
* Reconnect the Battery: Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
* Test the Blower: Turn on the ignition and test the blower motor on all speeds to ensure it's working correctly.
Important Considerations:
* HVAC System: Be mindful of the HVAC system's components as you work. Avoid damaging any ducts or other parts.
* Pictures: Take plenty of pictures during disassembly to help with reassembly.
* Repair Manual: A repair manual specific to your 2000 Chevy Astro Cargo van is highly recommended. It will provide detailed instructions and diagrams, significantly simplifying the process.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable working on your vehicle's interior, it's best to take it to a qualified mechanic.
This is a complex task. Improperly removing or reinstalling parts can lead to damage. Take your time, work carefully, and refer to a service manual frequently. Good luck!