This code doesn't pinpoint the *cause* of the misfire, only the *location*. The problem could be due to several things, including:
* Spark Plug: A faulty, worn, or improperly gapped spark plug in cylinder 4.
* Ignition Coil: A problem with the ignition coil for cylinder 4 (they're often grouped, so a single faulty coil could affect multiple cylinders).
* Worn or Leaking Injector: A clogged or malfunctioning fuel injector in cylinder 4 prevents proper fuel delivery.
* Valve Problems: A burnt, bent, or sticking valve in cylinder 4.
* Compression Issues: Low compression in cylinder 4 due to worn piston rings, a blown head gasket, or other internal engine damage.
* Vacuum Leaks: A significant vacuum leak can affect the air/fuel mixture and lead to misfires.
* Wiring Problems: Damaged or loose wiring related to the spark plug or injector for cylinder 4.
To diagnose the problem, a mechanic will likely need to perform a series of tests, including:
* Visual inspection: Checking for obvious issues like loose wires, damaged components, etc.
* Spark plug inspection and testing: Checking the condition and gap of the spark plugs.
* Ignition coil testing: Testing the ignition coil's output.
* Fuel injector testing: Checking fuel injector operation.
* Compression test: Measuring the compression in each cylinder.
* Vacuum leak test: Checking for vacuum leaks in the intake system.
Simply replacing the spark plug in cylinder 4 might fix the problem, but it's crucial to diagnose the root cause to prevent further damage or recurrence. Ignoring the issue could lead to more extensive and costly repairs.