Here's a *general* overview of the process, but remember this is not a substitute for a proper repair manual:
1. Safety First:
* Disconnect the negative battery terminal. This prevents electrical shorts.
* Wear safety glasses. Power steering fluid is messy and can cause eye irritation.
* Work in a well-ventilated area. Power steering fluid can have harsh fumes.
* Have appropriate fluid disposal containers. Power steering fluid is hazardous waste and should be disposed of properly.
2. Gather Tools and Materials:
* New power steering pump: Ensure it's the correct one for your vehicle's engine.
* Wrench set (metric): Various sizes will be needed.
* Socket set (metric): Especially useful for removing bolts.
* Drain pan: To catch the power steering fluid.
* New power steering fluid: The correct type for your vehicle.
* Jack and jack stands: To safely lift the vehicle.
* Torque wrench: To tighten bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (crucial!).
* Gloves: To protect your hands.
* Shop rags or paper towels: For cleaning up spills.
* Possibly a power steering pump pulley puller: Depending on the design, you may need a special tool to remove the pulley.
3. Procedure (General Steps - Consult Your Repair Manual!):
* Locate the power steering pump. It's typically located on the front of the engine, driven by a belt.
* Drain the power steering fluid. There's usually a drain plug on the power steering reservoir.
* Disconnect the power steering pressure lines. These lines are under pressure, so be prepared for fluid to escape. Use a catch pan to collect any spilled fluid. Mark the lines if necessary to ensure correct reinstallation.
* Remove the serpentine belt. This will require loosening the tensioner.
* Remove the power steering pump mounting bolts.
* Remove the power steering pump. This may involve removing the pulley first. Use the correct tools to avoid damage.
* Install the new power steering pump. This is generally the reverse of the removal process.
* Reinstall the serpentine belt. Ensure proper tension.
* Reconnect the power steering pressure lines. Tighten securely.
* Refill the power steering fluid reservoir.
* Start the engine and check for leaks.
* Top off the fluid as needed.
* Properly dispose of used power steering fluid.
Important Considerations:
* Bleeding the system: After reinstalling the pump, you might need to bleed the power steering system to remove air bubbles. Your repair manual will explain how to do this.
* Torque specifications: Using a torque wrench to tighten bolts to the correct specifications is crucial to prevent leaks and damage.
Again, this is a *general* overview. Do not attempt this repair without a reliable repair manual specific to your 1996 Chrysler Cirrus. If you're not comfortable performing this repair yourself, take your vehicle to a qualified mechanic. The consequences of incorrect installation can be significant.
