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How do you remove the transmission of a 1990 Chevrolet 1500 4 wheel drive pickup?

Removing the transmission from a 1990 Chevrolet 1500 4x4 is a major job requiring mechanical skills, the right tools, and a safe workspace. This is not a task for a novice. I strongly recommend consulting a repair manual specific to your year and model truck. A Haynes or Chilton manual will provide detailed step-by-step instructions with diagrams. Improper removal can cause significant damage.

This is a general outline, and the specifics may vary slightly depending on your exact transmission type (e.g., 700R4, TH400, etc.). Always refer to your repair manual for precise instructions and torque specifications.

Safety First:

* Disconnect the battery's negative terminal. This prevents accidental shorts and electrical hazards.

* Support the vehicle securely. Use jack stands under the frame, *never* rely on a jack alone.

* Wear safety glasses and gloves.

* Have appropriate lifting equipment. An engine hoist is crucial.

General Steps (Consult your repair manual for specifics):

1. Drain the transmission fluid. This is important to minimize mess and fluid disposal concerns.

2. Disconnect the driveshafts. This usually involves unbolting the driveshaft flanges at the differential and transmission. Support the driveshafts to prevent them from dropping. On a 4x4, you'll have to do both front and rear.

3. Disconnect the linkage. This includes the shifter linkage, speedometer cable, and any other linkages connected to the transmission.

4. Disconnect the electrical connectors. These may include the neutral safety switch and backup light switch.

5. Remove the crossmember. The transmission crossmember supports the transmission. You'll need to remove its bolts to lower the transmission.

6. Disconnect the cooling lines (if applicable). If your transmission has an external cooler, disconnect the lines and plug them to prevent fluid loss.

7. Disconnect the torque converter. This usually involves separating the torque converter from the transmission using a special tool or by carefully maneuvering the transmission. It can be tricky.

8. Remove the bellhousing bolts. These connect the transmission to the engine.

9. Support the transmission with an engine hoist. Carefully attach the hoist to the transmission.

10. Carefully separate the transmission from the engine. This may require some maneuvering and gentle persuasion.

11. Lower the transmission to the ground. Do this slowly and carefully to avoid damage.

After Removal:

* Properly dispose of the transmission fluid.

* Inspect the transmission and engine for any damage.

Important Considerations:

* Transmission type: The procedure will vary depending on the specific transmission in your truck.

* Accessibility: Some components may be difficult to access, requiring additional tools or techniques.

* Torque specifications: Always tighten bolts to the manufacturer's specified torque. Over-tightening can damage threads or components.

This is a simplified overview. Again, using a repair manual is absolutely crucial for a successful and safe transmission removal. If you're uncomfortable with any aspect of this process, it's best to seek professional help from a qualified mechanic. This job is best tackled with experience and the right equipment.