To be certain:
1. Consult your owner's manual: This is the best source for the precise location.
2. Look for a dipstick with markings: Transmission dipsticks usually have a handle and markings indicating "add" and "full" levels. They're often near other fluid dipsticks (like the engine oil).
3. Check near the transmission itself: The transmission is a large metal casing usually located towards the rear of the engine compartment, and the dipstick will generally be near it.
If you can't find it after checking these locations, searching online for "1989 GMC Sierra 1500 transmission dipstick location" along with images might help. Remember to be cautious when working under the hood of a vehicle.