Tools You'll Likely Need:
* Socket wrench set (metric): Various sizes, including likely 10mm, 12mm, 13mm, 14mm, and possibly larger.
* Ratchet and extensions: To reach tight spots.
* Wrench(es): Possibly for some bolts.
* Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead): May be needed for various connectors.
* Pliers: For disconnecting electrical connectors.
* Jack and jack stands: Crucial for safety. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
* Wheel chocks: To secure the vehicle.
* Alternator removal tool (optional but highly recommended): This makes removing the alternator belt much easier. Otherwise, you'll need to carefully pry it off with screwdrivers.
* New alternator: Make sure you get the correct replacement alternator for your specific Tracker model and engine.
* Gloves and safety glasses: Protect yourself.
* Wires and possibly a test light: for verifying correct reconnection after installation
General Steps (Consult your repair manual for specifics!):
1. Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. This is crucial to prevent accidental short circuits and injury.
2. Access the Alternator: This usually involves removing some components to gain access. On a Tracker, this might include parts of the under-hood plastic shrouding, possibly removing the air intake system (partially or fully), and potentially even loosening or removing some components around the alternator itself. Your repair manual will be essential here.
3. Disconnect the Electrical Connections: There will be at least two wires connected to the alternator. Carefully disconnect them, noting their positions. Take pictures if necessary.
4. Remove the Alternator Belt: This is often the most challenging part. Use an alternator removal tool (highly recommended) or carefully pry the belt off the alternator pulley. You might need to slightly loosen the tensioner pulley to make this easier. Again, your manual will be critical here.
5. Remove the Alternator Mounting Bolts: The alternator will be held in place by several bolts. Remove them carefully.
6. Remove the Alternator: Carefully lower the alternator out of its mounting position.
7. Install the New Alternator: Reverse the removal process. Make sure the new alternator is properly seated and the mounting bolts are tightened to the correct torque specification (find this in your repair manual).
8. Reconnect the Electrical Connections: Reconnect the wires to the new alternator, ensuring they are securely fastened in their correct locations.
9. Install the Alternator Belt: Carefully place the alternator belt back onto its pulleys, ensuring it's properly seated on all pulleys.
10. Reconnect the Battery Terminal: Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
11. Test the Alternator: Start the engine and check the voltage at the battery terminals with a multimeter. The voltage should be around 13.5-14.5 volts while the engine is running. If it's not, the new alternator may be defective or there might be a problem in the charging system.
Important Considerations:
* Repair Manual: Absolutely essential. Pictures and diagrams are invaluable.
* Torque Specifications: Tighten bolts to the correct torque specified in your repair manual. Over-tightening can damage components.
* Belt Routing: Pay close attention to the routing of the alternator belt. Incorrect routing can lead to premature belt wear or failure.
* Safety: Work in a well-lit area, use jack stands, and disconnect the battery terminal before starting any work.
This is a general guide. Refer to a repair manual specific to your 2000 Chevy Tracker for precise and safe instructions. If you're not comfortable working on your vehicle yourself, it's best to take it to a qualified mechanic.
