The most common cause of a car not building up pressure when it warms up is a low coolant level. As the engine heats up, the coolant expands and creates pressure in the cooling system. If the coolant level is too low, there won't be enough coolant to create the necessary pressure.
Faulty Thermostat
A faulty thermostat can also prevent a car from building up pressure when it warms up. The thermostat is responsible for regulating the flow of coolant through the engine. If the thermostat is stuck open, the coolant will flow too quickly through the engine and won't have time to absorb enough heat. This will prevent the engine from reaching the proper operating temperature and building up pressure.
Clogged Radiator
A clogged radiator can also prevent a car from building up pressure when it warms up. The radiator is responsible for cooling the coolant. If the radiator is clogged, the coolant won't be able to flow through it properly and won't be able to absorb enough heat. This will prevent the engine from reaching the proper operating temperature and building up pressure.
Head Gasket Leak
A head gasket leak can also prevent a car from building up pressure when it warms up. The head gasket is responsible for sealing the combustion chamber. If the head gasket is leaking, combustion gases will leak into the cooling system and contaminate the coolant. This will cause the coolant to break down and lose its ability to absorb heat. This will prevent the engine from reaching the proper operating temperature and building up pressure.
Check the coolant level
If your car is not building up pressure when it warms up, the first thing you should do is check the coolant level. The coolant level should be between the "full" and "add" marks on the coolant reservoir. If the coolant level is low, add some coolant and see if that solves the problem.
Test the thermostat
If the coolant level is fine, the next thing you should do is test the thermostat. You can do this by removing the thermostat from the engine and placing it in a pot of boiling water. If the thermostat opens when it is placed in the boiling water, it is working properly. If the thermostat does not open, it is faulty and needs to be replaced.
Flush the radiator
If the thermostat is working properly, the next thing you should do is flush the radiator. You can do this by disconnecting the radiator hoses and flushing them out with a garden hose. Be sure to flush the radiator until the water runs clear.
Check for a head gasket leak
If you have tried all of the above and your car is still not building up pressure when it warms up, you may have a head gasket leak. You can check for a head gasket leak by looking for bubbles in the coolant reservoir. If you see bubbles in the coolant reservoir, it is likely that you have a head gasket leak.