Formula: R = V / I
Given:
Voltage (V) = 12V
Current (I) = 2 mA = 0.002 A
Plug these values into the formula:
R = V / I
R = 12V / 0.002 A
R ≈ 6000 Ohms
Therefore, a 6000-ohm resistor is required to limit the current from a 12V battery to approximately 2 mA.