1. Immobilizer System Malfunction: Some vehicles are equipped with an immobilizer system that prevents the engine from starting without the presence of the correct key. If the security light is blinking, it could indicate a problem with the immobilizer system, such as a faulty key or a problem with the ignition switch or transceiver.
2. Alarm System Issue: If your vehicle has an aftermarket alarm system installed, the blinking security light and the inability to start may be related to the alarm system. Check the owner's manual or contact the installer to see if there's a specific troubleshooting process for your particular alarm system.
3. Faulty Sensors or Switches: There are various sensors and switches (like the door ajar switch or hood switch) involved in the security system of a vehicle. A faulty sensor or switch could trigger the security light to blink and may prevent the engine from starting normally.
4. Low Battery: In some cases, a low battery might also cause issues with the electrical systems, including the security system. Check the battery voltage using a multimeter to ensure it meets the recommended levels specified in the vehicle's owner's manual.
If the problem persists or you're unsure about the exact cause, it's best to have your vehicle checked by a qualified mechanic or an automotive electrician experienced with your specific vehicle's security system to properly diagnose and address the issue.