1. Coal: Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel and is widely used for power generation. Coal-fired power plants generate electricity by burning coal to produce steam, which drives a turbine connected to a generator.
2. Natural Gas: Natural gas is a clean-burning fossil fuel that is increasingly used for electricity production. Natural gas-fired power plants generate electricity through a similar process as coal-fired plants, but with lower emissions and higher efficiency.
3. Oil: Oil is another fossil fuel that can be used to produce electricity. Oil-fired power plants operate similarly to coal and natural gas-fired plants, using the combustion of oil to generate steam and drive a turbine. However, oil is generally more expensive and environmentally less friendly compared to coal and natural gas.
It's important to note that fossil fuel-based power generation contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. As a result, there is a global push towards more sustainable and renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, hydropower, and geothermal, to meet electricity demand and reduce environmental impact.
