Step 1: Disassemble the Engine:
1. Disconnect the battery and drain the oil.
2. Remove the fuel tank, carburetor, and exhaust system.
3. Remove the cylinder head, piston, and connecting rod.
Step 2: Bore the Cylinder:
1. Use a boring machine to enlarge the diameter of the cylinder. The amount of boring required depends on the desired displacement increase.
2. Use a honing tool to smooth out the cylinder's inner surface and create the correct cross-hatch pattern for proper oil retention.
Step 3: Install a Larger Piston:
1. Select a piston that matches the new cylinder bore.
2. Fit the piston to the connecting rod and install the piston rings.
Step 4: Reassemble the Engine:
1. Install the piston and connecting rod assembly into the cylinder.
2. Install the cylinder head and torque it to the manufacturer's specifications.
3. Reinstall the fuel tank, carburetor, and exhaust system.
4. Reconnect the battery.
Step 5: Tune the Engine:
1. Adjust the carburetor jetting and ignition timing to match the increased engine displacement.
2. Test ride the motorcycle and make any necessary adjustments to ensure proper performance and reliability.
It's crucial to note that boring the cylinder and increasing displacement can put additional stress on the engine components, such as the crankshaft and connecting rod. Proper engineering, calculations, and precision machining are necessary to avoid compromising the engine's reliability. It is recommended to consult with experienced professionals or consult the manufacturer's guidelines and specifications before undertaking such a modification.