Challenges:
* Finding a Turbocharger: Finding a bolt-on turbocharger kit specifically designed for a 1986 280ZX is very unlikely. This means you'll likely need to source a turbocharger and build a custom system, which involves more work.
* Engine Modifications: The stock 280ZX engine isn't designed for forced induction. You'll need to strengthen the internals (like the connecting rods and pistons) to handle the increased stress.
* Exhaust System: You'll need a new exhaust manifold designed for a turbocharger, as well as a high-flow exhaust system to handle the extra exhaust gases.
* Fuel System: The stock fuel system won't be able to handle the increased fuel demands of a turbocharged engine. You'll need a fuel pump and injectors capable of supplying more fuel.
* Intercooler and Piping: You'll need an intercooler to cool down the air after it's been compressed by the turbocharger, and piping to connect the turbocharger to the intercooler and intake manifold.
* Engine Management: The stock engine management system may not be able to handle the changes made to the engine. You might need to upgrade to a standalone engine management system.
* Boost Control: You'll need to install a boost controller to regulate the amount of boost pressure.
Pros:
* Significant Power Increase: A turbocharger can give you a major power boost, turning the 280ZX into a much more spirited car.
* Unique Modification: A turbocharged 280ZX is a unique and satisfying project for those with a mechanical inclination.
Alternatives:
* Supercharger: A supercharger could be a simpler option for boosting the 280ZX's power. It uses a belt driven system instead of exhaust gases, so there's less engine modification needed.
* Engine Swap: Swapping in a more powerful engine could also be a solution, although it can be a more complex project.
Recommendation:
Adding a turbocharger to your 1986 280ZX is a major undertaking. If you're not comfortable with engine work and are willing to invest time and money, it's best to consult with a qualified mechanic or experienced enthusiast to ensure a safe and successful outcome.
Before you begin:
* Research: Thoroughly research turbocharging systems and the specific modifications needed for your 280ZX.
* Budget: Determine your budget for the project.
* Shop for parts: Gather information about reputable turbocharger manufacturers and parts suppliers.
* Professional Assistance: If you're not experienced with engine work, find a mechanic who has experience with turbocharging older cars.
Remember, it's important to prioritize safety and do your research carefully before embarking on a turbocharger project.
