Here's a breakdown of potential causes and how to proceed:
Possible Causes:
* Transmission Issues:
* Slipping Clutch/Torque Converter: This can cause a jerky feel and the check engine light to illuminate if the transmission control module (TCM) detects a problem.
* Worn Transmission Components: Internal wear in the transmission can lead to jerking and slipping.
* Low Transmission Fluid: Improper fluid level can cause numerous transmission problems.
* Engine Problems:
* Spark Plugs or Wires: Worn or faulty spark plugs or wires can cause misfires, resulting in a rough idle and a jerking sensation.
* Fuel System Issues: Clogged fuel injectors, a faulty fuel pump, or a dirty fuel filter can lead to irregular fuel delivery, causing the engine to misfire.
* Intake Air System: A leak in the intake manifold or a faulty air filter can cause engine performance problems.
* Sensor Problems:
* Oxygen Sensor: A faulty oxygen sensor can cause misfires and affect the engine's fuel-air mixture.
* Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor: A malfunctioning MAF sensor can disrupt the air flow reading to the engine, leading to a misfire.
* Electrical Issues:
* Wiring Problems: Damaged or loose wiring in the transmission, engine, or electrical system can cause intermittent problems.
* Computer Problems: A malfunctioning TCM or engine control module (ECM) can cause a range of problems, including jerking and check engine light illumination.
Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Read the Check Engine Light Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to read the codes stored in your car's computer. This will provide valuable clues about the specific problem.
2. Check Transmission Fluid Level: Ensure the transmission fluid level is within the proper range and that the fluid is clean.
3. Inspect for Leaks: Look for any visible leaks in the transmission, engine, or under the car.
4. Check Spark Plugs and Wires: Examine the spark plugs and wires for signs of wear, damage, or corrosion.
5. Inspect Air Filter: Replace the air filter if it is dirty or clogged.
6. Test Battery and Electrical System: Ensure your battery is properly charged and your electrical system is functioning correctly.
7. Consult a Mechanic: If you're unable to identify the problem or don't feel comfortable performing the repairs, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic.
Important Note: Don't ignore the check engine light. It indicates a potential problem that, if left unresolved, can lead to further damage and costly repairs.