The Engine:
* 1985 Buick Riviera engines: These were likely the 3.8L V6 (231ci) or the 5.0L V8 (307ci). Both were naturally aspirated and not designed for turbocharging.
* Turbocharging a non-turbo engine: This requires extensive modifications, including:
* Turbocharger and manifold: You'll need a turbocharger specifically sized for the engine's displacement and desired power output. A custom manifold is necessary to attach the turbo to the exhaust.
* Intercooler: To cool the hot air from the turbocharger.
* Blow-off valve: To release excess boost pressure.
* Wastegate: To control boost pressure.
* Fuel and ignition system: The fuel system and ignition need to be upgraded to handle the increased power.
* Engine management: You might need a custom engine management system to control all the new components.
Challenges:
* Compatibility: Finding compatible components for an older engine can be difficult, and you might need to adapt parts from other vehicles.
* Cost: Turbocharging an older engine can be expensive due to the specialized parts, labor, and potential engine upgrades.
* Reliability: Older engines might not be designed to withstand the added stress of turbocharging.
Considerations:
* Skill level: This is a complex project requiring significant mechanical knowledge and expertise.
* Available resources: Do you have the tools, equipment, and expertise to complete the project?
* Budget: Be realistic about the cost of parts, labor, and potential engine upgrades.
Alternatives:
* Swap engine: A more straightforward approach could be swapping the existing engine for a newer, already turbocharged engine.
* Boost a newer engine: If you're looking for power, consider finding a newer vehicle with a turbocharged engine.
Before you embark on this project, carefully assess the challenges, costs, and potential risks. It might be more practical and cost-effective to explore other options.