* Space-saving: This design allows for a shorter overall truck length while still maintaining a comfortable cab. This is especially useful for maneuvering in tight spaces or for maximizing cargo space.
* Engine placement: The engine is located beneath the cab, often with the engine hood positioned behind the driver's seat. This allows for a more compact design and reduces the overall length of the truck.
* Visibility: Some drivers find that the cab-over-engine design gives them better forward visibility, particularly when making turns.
* Ride and handling: The engine's weight being directly above the axles can affect ride and handling characteristics. Some COE trucks can be less comfortable to drive, particularly on rough terrain.
Common Applications:
* Semitrailers: COE trucks are often used for long-haul trucking and are popular for their cargo capacity.
* Construction and delivery: Due to their maneuverability, COE trucks are also common for construction and delivery applications in urban areas.
* Military: Some military vehicles utilize the COE design for its space-saving and maneuverability advantages.
Advantages:
* Improved cargo capacity
* Greater maneuverability
* Better fuel efficiency in some cases
Disadvantages:
* Less comfortable ride compared to conventional trucks
* Reduced space for the driver's cab
* Can be more difficult to service the engine
Overall, the cab-over-engine design offers a trade-off between space efficiency, maneuverability, and ride comfort.