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What could cause rough running engine and check light on a 2002 land rover discovery?

A rough running engine and check engine light on a 2002 Land Rover Discovery can be caused by a variety of issues. Here are some of the most common culprits:

Engine-Related Issues:

* Spark Plugs & Wires: Worn or fouled spark plugs can cause misfires, leading to rough running and the check engine light.

* Fuel System:

* Fuel Filter: A clogged fuel filter restricts fuel flow, causing poor performance and rough running.

* Fuel Pump: A failing fuel pump can't provide enough fuel pressure, resulting in a lack of power and rough running.

* Fuel Injectors: Clogged or faulty injectors can cause uneven fuel delivery, leading to misfires and rough running.

* Ignition System:

* Ignition Coil: A failing ignition coil can't provide enough spark to ignite the fuel mixture, leading to misfires.

* Distributor Cap & Rotor: Worn or cracked components can cause a weak spark or misfire.

* Sensors:

* Oxygen Sensor: A faulty oxygen sensor can provide inaccurate readings, leading to a rich or lean fuel mixture and rough running.

* Mass Airflow Sensor: A dirty or faulty mass airflow sensor can provide incorrect air flow readings, causing the engine to run poorly.

* Engine Management System:

* Engine Control Module (ECM): A malfunctioning ECM can lead to various issues, including rough running and check engine light.

Other Potential Issues:

* Vacuum Leaks: Leaks in the vacuum system can disrupt engine operation and cause rough running.

* Exhaust System: A restricted exhaust system can hinder engine performance and lead to rough running.

* Air Intake: A clogged air filter or obstruction in the air intake can restrict airflow and cause rough running.

Troubleshooting Steps:

1. Read the Check Engine Light Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to read the stored trouble codes. This will give you a starting point for diagnosis.

2. Inspect Spark Plugs and Wires: Check for wear, fouling, or damage.

3. Check Fuel System: Inspect the fuel filter, fuel pump, and fuel injectors for issues.

4. Examine the Ignition System: Check the ignition coil, distributor cap, and rotor for signs of wear or damage.

5. Inspect Sensors: Test the oxygen sensor, mass airflow sensor, and other relevant sensors.

6. Look for Vacuum Leaks: Carefully inspect the vacuum lines for any cracks or leaks.

7. Check Exhaust System: Make sure the exhaust system is clear and free of obstructions.

8. Inspect Air Intake: Verify the air filter is clean and there are no obstructions in the air intake.

Professional Diagnosis:

If you're unable to diagnose the issue yourself, it's best to take your Land Rover Discovery to a qualified mechanic for professional diagnosis and repair. They have the tools and expertise to accurately identify and fix the problem.