Here's why:
* Engine design and efficiency: The horsepower a 420 cc engine produces depends heavily on its design, including:
* Compression ratio: Higher compression ratios generally lead to more power.
* Valvetrain design: Efficient intake and exhaust systems improve performance.
* Fuel injection/carburetor system: The fuel delivery system significantly impacts power.
* Turbochargers/superchargers: These forced induction systems can drastically increase horsepower.
* RPM range: Horsepower is measured at a specific engine speed (RPM). A 420 cc engine might produce significantly different horsepower at 3,000 RPM compared to 7,000 RPM.
Instead of a direct conversion, you can think of it like this:
* Smaller engines (like 420 cc) typically produce lower horsepower.
* Larger engines have the potential for higher horsepower, but it depends on their design.
To get an idea of the horsepower a 420 cc engine might produce, consider the following:
* Type of engine: A motorcycle engine, a small car engine, or a lawnmower engine will all have different power outputs.
* Specific model: Look up the horsepower rating for the particular 420 cc engine you're interested in.
Remember: Horsepower is not the only factor to consider when evaluating an engine. Torque, efficiency, and other factors are also important.