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Why would smoke come from the vents by dash of a Pontiac Grand Am SE V6 but when you opened hood there was no and more inside?

Smoke coming from the dashboard vents but not visible under the hood strongly suggests the problem is *inside* the dashboard itself, not in the engine compartment. Here are some possibilities:

* Electrical Short: The most likely culprit. A short circuit in the wiring harness under the dash can generate significant heat, causing the plastic components to smolder and produce smoke. This wouldn't necessarily cause a fire immediately, but the smell and smoke would be apparent.

* Overheating Resistor: The blower motor resistor, which controls fan speed, is located inside the dash and can overheat and burn if faulty. This is a common cause of dashboard smoke.

* Failing HVAC Component: A component within the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system, like a failing blower motor, could overheat and generate smoke. Again, this would be contained within the dash.

* Previous Fire/Smoldering: A small fire or smoldering event might have extinguished itself, leaving only the lingering smell and smoke residue within the confined space of the dash.

Why not visible under the hood: The heat and smoke would be channeled through the ventilation system, which is why you'd only see it emanating from the vents.

What to do:

* Do NOT drive the car. This is a serious situation, even if the smoke has stopped. Driving could exacerbate the problem and potentially lead to a fire.

* Have the car professionally inspected by a qualified mechanic. They can diagnose the exact cause and safely repair the issue. Ignoring this could result in a significant electrical fire.

* Be cautious of potential residual heat: The dash components might still be hot even if the smoking has stopped.

Do not attempt to diagnose or repair this yourself unless you are a qualified auto electrician. The risk of fire and electrical shock is substantial.