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What does a crankshaft sensor do on Chevy 5.7?

On a Chevy 5.7L engine (or any engine, really), the crankshaft position sensor (CKP sensor) measures the rotational speed and position of the crankshaft. This information is crucial for the engine's computer (PCM or ECM) to:

* Determine engine speed (RPM): The PCM uses this to control fuel injection, ignition timing, and other engine functions.

* Synchronize ignition timing: The CKP sensor tells the PCM exactly when each cylinder should fire its spark plug, ensuring optimal combustion.

* Control fuel injection: The sensor's data helps the PCM determine the right amount of fuel to inject based on engine speed and load.

* Prevent engine starting issues: A faulty CKP sensor is a common cause of "no start" conditions. The PCM needs its signal to know the crankshaft's position before it can initiate the ignition sequence.

In short, the crankshaft position sensor is a vital component for the proper operation of the engine. Without a functioning CKP sensor, the engine will likely not run, or run very poorly.