To be certain, you should:
* Consult your owner's manual: This is the best source for location specifics for your vehicle.
* Use a repair manual: A Haynes or Chilton manual for your year and model will have diagrams and detailed instructions.
* Look at online diagrams: Search for "2001 Mercury Mountaineer 5.0L engine diagram" to find images showing the throttle body and its components.
It's a relatively small valve, often cylindrical and electrically connected. Keep in mind that access might require removing some air intake components.