Auto >> AutoSPT >  >> Engine

What is the firing frequency of RPM and number cylinders?

There's no single firing frequency that can be calculated solely from RPM (revolutions per minute) and the number of cylinders. You need to know the firing order of the engine.

Here's why:

* RPM tells you how many times the crankshaft completes a full rotation per minute.

* Number of cylinders tells you how many power strokes are available *per cycle*.

* Firing order dictates which cylinder fires in what sequence during each crankshaft revolution. A V8 engine, for example, can have multiple different firing orders, each resulting in a different firing frequency.

To calculate firing frequency:

1. Determine the number of firings per revolution: This depends entirely on the engine's design and firing order. A four-stroke, four-cylinder engine with a typical firing order (1-3-4-2) has one firing per half revolution (or two firings per revolution). A four-stroke, six-cylinder engine might have three firings per revolution depending on the firing order.

2. Calculate firings per minute: Multiply the firings per revolution by the RPM.

Example:

Let's say you have a four-stroke, four-cylinder engine with a typical firing order (1-3-4-2) running at 3000 RPM.

* Firings per revolution: 2

* Firings per minute: 2 firings/revolution * 3000 revolutions/minute = 6000 firings/minute

Therefore, the firing frequency is 6000 firings per minute or 100 firings per second. Note that this example assumes a perfect, even firing. In reality, there will be minor variations.

Without knowing the specific engine's firing order, you can't accurately determine the firing frequency.