* Low oil pressure: Even with enough oil, low pressure can cause ticking. This could be due to a failing oil pump, worn engine bearings, or other problems.
* Valvetrain issues: Ticking can be caused by worn lifters, rocker arms, or pushrods in the valve train. This is unrelated to oil changes, but can be exacerbated by using the wrong oil viscosity or low oil level.
* Exhaust leak: A leak in the exhaust system can sometimes produce a ticking noise, especially when the engine is cold.
* Other mechanical issues: Various other engine components could create a ticking sound.
In short: While neglecting oil changes *can* lead to a ticking sound, it's crucial to have a mechanic diagnose the problem properly. Simply adding oil might temporarily mask the issue if the problem is more serious. Ignoring the ticking could lead to significant engine damage.