However, if you *have* done major work and suspect air is trapped, here's a procedure you can try. Note: This is a general procedure; consult your repair manual for specifics related to your Contour's model.
Procedure (If absolutely necessary):
1. Safety First: Wear safety glasses. Power steering fluid is corrosive and can cause skin irritation.
2. Top Up Fluid: Check and add power steering fluid to the reservoir, making sure it's at the proper level (usually marked on the reservoir). Use the correct type of power steering fluid specified in your owner's manual (Dexron II or equivalent is common).
3. Start the Engine: Start the engine and let it idle.
4. Turn the Steering Wheel: Slowly turn the steering wheel from lock to lock (full left, full right) several times. Do this slowly and smoothly, avoid jerky movements.
5. Check Fluid Level: Turn off the engine and check the fluid level in the reservoir. Top it up if necessary. You might see some foaming, which is normal.
6. Repeat: If needed, repeat steps 3-5 a few times. Observe for any bubbles in the fluid reservoir. If air is present, you may see bubbling or the fluid level dropping significantly as air is purged.
7. Test Drive: After a few cycles, take a short test drive to see if the power steering is functioning correctly. You should notice smooth and effortless steering.
Important Considerations:
* If bleeding doesn't resolve the problem: If you've bled the system and the power steering still feels sluggish, stiff, or makes noise, the problem likely lies elsewhere. The issue might be a faulty power steering pump, a leak in the lines, a failing rack and pinion, or low fluid level due to a leak. A professional inspection is recommended.
* Professional Help: If you're not comfortable performing this procedure, it's best to take your car to a qualified mechanic. Incorrect procedures can damage the power steering system.
* Repair Manual: A factory service manual is the best resource for your specific vehicle. It will provide detailed instructions, diagrams, and torque specifications.
In most cases, you won't need to bleed the power steering system on a 1996 Ford Contour. Focus on diagnosing the root cause of any power steering issues instead of assuming it needs bleeding.
