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How do you remove a complete engine from 1987 Chevy G20 Van?

Removing an engine from a 1987 Chevy G20 van is a significant undertaking requiring mechanical skills, specialized tools, and a safe working environment. This is not a job for beginners. If you're inexperienced, it's strongly recommended to seek professional help from a mechanic.

However, if you're determined to do it yourself, here's a general outline of the steps involved. Remember, this is a simplified overview and specific procedures may vary slightly depending on the engine type (e.g., small-block Chevy, big-block Chevy). Always consult a repair manual specific to your G20's engine and year for precise instructions and torque specifications.

I. Preparation:

1. Safety First: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. Wear safety glasses, gloves, and appropriate clothing. Work in a well-ventilated area.

2. Gather Tools & Supplies: You'll need a complete set of socket wrenches (metric), ratchets, extensions, various sizes of open-end and combination wrenches, a torque wrench, jack stands, engine hoist (with appropriate straps/chains), jack, wheel chocks, drain pan, and potentially a transmission jack. Consult your repair manual for a specific list.

3. Fluid Drainage: Drain the engine oil, coolant, and transmission fluid (if it's an automatic).

4. Disconnect Components:

* Electrical Connections: Disconnect all wiring harnesses, sensors, and electrical components connected to the engine. Take pictures or make detailed notes to aid reassembly.

* Fuel Lines: Carefully disconnect fuel lines. Be prepared for fuel spillage; have rags and possibly a fuel-safe container ready.

* Vacuum Lines: Disconnect all vacuum lines.

* Exhaust System: Disconnect the exhaust manifolds or downpipes from the engine.

* Cooling System: Disconnect radiator hoses and any other cooling system components.

* Transmission: Disconnect the transmission from the engine (this can be complex and may require specialized tools).

* Power Steering Lines: Disconnect power steering lines (if applicable).

II. Engine Removal:

1. Support the Engine: Use an engine hoist to secure the engine. Properly attaching the hoist is crucial for safety.

2. Remove Mounting Bolts: Carefully remove the engine mounts and any other bolts securing the engine to the vehicle frame.

3. Slowly Lift and Remove: Slowly and carefully lift the engine using the engine hoist. Be mindful of any obstructions (steering components, bodywork, etc.). Guide the engine clear of the engine bay.

4. Lower the Engine: Carefully lower the engine to a safe location.

III. Post-Removal:

1. Inspect: Inspect the engine bay for any remaining components or loose parts.

2. Clean: Clean the engine bay.

IV. Reinstallation (Reverse of Removal):

Reinstallation is the reverse of the removal process. Pay close attention to torque specifications for all bolts and nuts to ensure proper fit and functionality.

Important Considerations:

* Repair Manual: A factory service manual is indispensable for this job. It provides detailed diagrams, torque specifications, and crucial information specific to your vehicle.

* Transmission: Removing the transmission might be necessary depending on the engine and your setup. This adds significant complexity.

* Engine Weight: An engine is very heavy. Use proper lifting techniques and equipment to avoid injury.

* Accessibility: Access to the engine bay in a G20 can be somewhat limited. You may need to remove some body panels or components for better access.

This process is significantly more complex than can be fully detailed here. Again, if you lack experience, hire a qualified mechanic. Improperly removing an engine can lead to damage to your vehicle and potentially serious injury.