Here's the proper approach:
1. Get the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC): The SES light is triggered by a diagnostic trouble code stored in the vehicle's computer. You need to retrieve this code to know *why* the light is on. You have a few options:
* OBD-II Scanner: The most reliable way. Buy a relatively inexpensive OBD-II scanner from an auto parts store (many under $30). Plug it into the OBD-II port (usually under the dashboard) and it will read the codes. Write down the code(s).
* Auto Parts Store: Most auto parts stores will scan your vehicle for free. They'll give you the code(s). Be aware that some may try to sell you unnecessary repairs.
* Mechanic: A mechanic will definitely be able to read the codes.
2. Interpret the Code(s): Once you have the code(s), you can look them up online. Many websites (like forums dedicated to Chevy trucks or repair manuals) provide DTC code definitions. This will give you a clue about the potential problem.
3. Address the Problem: Based on the DTC, you can decide how to proceed:
* Minor Issue (Easy Fix): If it's something simple like a loose gas cap (common cause), tighten it and the light *might* go out after a few drive cycles.
* DIY Repair: If you're mechanically inclined and the repair seems manageable (e.g., replacing a sensor), you could attempt it yourself. Make sure to get the correct parts.
* Professional Mechanic: For anything more complex, take it to a qualified mechanic. They have the tools, knowledge, and experience to diagnose and repair the problem properly.
Important Note: Simply disconnecting the battery or using a code reader to clear the code *without* fixing the underlying problem will only temporarily turn off the light. The light will likely come back on, and the problem will likely worsen. This is a bad idea.
Fix the problem causing the light, then the light will go off on its own after a few drive cycles.