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What would be leaking coolant at the rear of your 96 ford explorer 4 liter engine between firewall and engine?

On a 1996 Ford Explorer 4.0L with a coolant leak at the rear of the engine between the firewall and the engine, several possibilities exist, but pinpointing the exact source without visual inspection is difficult. The most likely culprits are:

* Intake Manifold Gasket: This is a very common failure point on these engines. Coolant passages run through the intake manifold, and a leaking gasket will often allow coolant to seep out in the rear of the engine near the firewall. This is exacerbated by the age and potential deterioration of the gasket.

* Cylinder Head Gasket (less likely but possible): While a head gasket leak can manifest in various ways, a leak at the rear might cause coolant to travel down and appear near the firewall. However, head gasket failures usually present with other symptoms like white smoke from the exhaust, overheating, or loss of compression.

* Water Pump (less likely but possible): While the water pump is typically more towards the front, a very bad leak or crack in the housing could potentially drip coolant rearward and pool in the area you describe.

* Cracked Engine Block or Head (least likely but catastrophic): This is a more serious problem. A crack in the engine block or cylinder head would require significant repair or engine replacement. This is usually accompanied by more pronounced symptoms.

Important Considerations:

* Color of the Leak: Is it truly coolant (green, orange, or possibly rusty)? Other fluids might look similar.

* Amount of Leakage: Is it a steady drip, a slow seep, or a sudden gush? This helps determine the severity.

* Other Symptoms: Is the engine overheating? Is there white smoke from the exhaust? Is the coolant level dropping rapidly?

Recommendation:

You absolutely need a visual inspection to diagnose this accurately. Getting under the vehicle with a flashlight and carefully examining the area described is crucial. If you're not comfortable doing this yourself, take it to a mechanic. Ignoring a coolant leak can lead to serious engine damage.