There isn't a dipstick on most manual transmissions, including the Saturn 1.9L 5-speed. Therefore, checking the fluid level requires a bit more effort. Do not attempt to check the fluid level while the transmission is hot.
Signs of low transmission fluid:
* Difficult shifting: The gears may be hard to engage, or you might experience grinding or crunching noises when shifting.
* Whining or other unusual noises: A low fluid level can lead to increased wear and tear, resulting in whining, buzzing, or other noises coming from the transmission.
* Leaking fluid: Check underneath your car for any signs of gear oil leaks. Look for reddish-brown stains or puddles.
Checking the fluid level (requires some disassembly):
Since there's no dipstick, checking the fluid level on a manual transmission usually involves accessing the transmission's fill plug. This is usually located on the side or top of the transmission. Here's the general process but remember it's best to consult a repair manual specific to your Saturn's year and model:
1. Locate the fill plug: This is usually a different size than the drain plug. A repair manual will show its exact location.
2. Warm up the transmission: Drive the car for 15-20 minutes to allow the oil to warm up slightly. This makes it easier to check.
3. Place the car on a level surface.
4. Carefully remove the fill plug. You'll likely need a socket wrench.
5. Use a finger or a clean, long-handled tool to check the depth of the fluid. The fluid level should be just at or slightly below the bottom of the fill hole.
6. If you can't reach the fluid, or you're unsure about the procedure, take your car to a mechanic.
Important Note: Adding too much transmission fluid can be just as damaging as having too little. If you're uncomfortable checking the fluid level yourself, take your car to a qualified mechanic. They have the expertise and tools to properly check and fill the transmission fluid.